Scandinavian Airlines System Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Scandinavian Airlines System - Assignment Example SAS pioneered in the Arctic route in 1954 with flight from Copenhagen to Los Angels. In 1957 with transpolar service to Tokyo. SAS is also Pioneer in using modern technology within Europe or to US reducing travel time and improving quality of flight. There was a boom in terms of profit in 50s, 60s and 70s. The problems started appearing in late 70s and early 80s. There was substantial reduction in the profits. Jan Carlzon accepted Presidency of this Giant in 1981. Looking at the recent reduction in profits Carlzon had take drastic measures for a improving the financial status of the company. He undertook various strategies and was able to achieve sustainable growth rate for SAS. (INSEAD CEDEP 1988) Carlzon being a sharp and intelligent business leader at once noticed that due to stagnation in the market and over capacity company was losing its market share against competitors. He understood that he should chalk out a new business strategy to deal with the situation. The first strategy that proven and tested by him in his previous venture. He decided to reduce the fleet so that the operation costs may be reducing thus increasing the profit. The replacement of large aircraft in smaller ones would be more cost effective and it would be helpful in increasing the frequency of flights on short and busy routes. He also planned to convert the first class to Business class with almost similar facilities but lower rates. Resource-based theories of strategy As discussed earlier the previous management was more interested in acquiring the planes of latest technology and also of larger size. These planes drained the resources of group and also increased the operations costs. He asked the managers to cut those expenses that were not productive but should not hesitate in raising those that may increase the productivity of the company. Administrative costs were reduced by 25% but also good investments were made into new services and facilities and aircraft interiors. Another important step taken by Group was to expand the circle of their services. The group wanted to take care all the needs of customer from buy tickets to going back home. Introducing SAS International Hotels did this. In 1983, SIH became a separate division within SAS group. (INSEAD CEDEP 1988) Human-resource-based theories of strategy As Carlzon believed in quality not quantity, so he brought about wholesale changes in the human resources section of the group. As the size of fleet was reduced, consequently the number of staff was also reduced. But on the other hand, new recruitments were made on smaller scale where the quality was decisive factor not quantity. As he introduced new products so different, type of staff was required for that. In past there was a bureaucratic atmosphere, everybody just sticked to the company policy, there was no personal initiative involved. For

SOCIALIZATION ASSIGNMENT Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

SOCIALIZATION - Assignment Example It plays a significant role in upholding women’s rights and freedom such as women’s sufferings (Schmidt, Shelley and Bardes 9). Furthermore, my parents also believe in the leftists political arguments. The left political ideology has a broad social and cultural influence, which considerably contributed to my political stance. The left principles subscribe to freedom of speech that greatly endorses dissemination of extensive information through the media. Furthermore, it plays an important role in attaining societal equality. It aims at establishing an ideal society without disparities on social classes. The left ideology intents include the relocation of resources through a welfare State. Primarily, this belief engages in communal unity, respect, co-existence as well as collective functioning. Currently, my opinions as a leftist have greatly changed over time. This is attributed to the influence of socialization agents such as peer groups, media, family, religious institutions and schools. Religious institutions have altered my perceptions in support of left beliefs by condemning some of leftists’ policies, such as legalizing abortion, as being evil and against humanity. The right-wing politics are presented as ideologies that promote right to private ownership by the media. Although there are arguments for right ideologies, I declined to support them following claims by activist that right systems allege to proliferate community advancement while they are tainted with the intention of enriching a few. From these claims, I am of the opinion that integration of these two ideologies would be most